I-Advanced PTC Heater Ishintsha Ubuchwepheshe Bezimoto Zikagesi

Njengoba isidingo sezimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) siqhubeka nokukhula, isidingo sezinhlelo zokushisa ezisebenzayo nezithembekile siya ngokuya siba sibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalesi sidingo, ama-heater athuthukisiwe ane-high-voltage positive temperature coefficient (PTC) avela njengobuchwepheshe obuphazamisayo embonini yezimoto zikagesi. Lawa ma-heater amasha awagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa induduzo nokuphepha kwabagibeli bezimoto zikagesi, kodwa futhi asiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kahle kwama-EV.

Isifudumezi se-PTC esinamandla aphezuluAma-s aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokushisa okusheshayo nokungaguquguquki kwezicelo ezahlukahlukene ngaphakathi kwezimoto zikagesi. Enye yezindawo ezibalulekile lapho la ma-heater enza khona umthelela omkhulu ukufudumeza i-coolant yezimoto zikagesi. Ngokufudumeza i-coolant ngempumelelo, ama-heater e-PTC adlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni amazinga okushisa afanele amabhethri ezimoto, ama-electronics kagesi nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuqinisekisa isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwe-powertrain yezimoto zikagesi, kodwa futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwemoto iyonke.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwama-heater e-PTC ezimotweni zikagesi kudlulela ngale kokushisa okupholisayo. Lezi zinhlelo zokushisa ezithuthukisiwe zisetshenziselwa nokushisa ikhabhini, ukuncibilikisa iqhwa nokugcina izinga lokushisa langaphakathi likhululekile kubahlali. Ngokungafani nezinhlelo zokushisa zendabuko, ama-heater e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu ahlinzeka ngokushisa okusheshayo, okuvumela izimoto zikagesi ukuthi zifinyelele ngokushesha izinga lokushisa elidingekayo ngenkathi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ulwazi lokushayela oluphelele kubanikazi be-EV, kodwa futhi kusiza ukwandisa ububanzi be-EV ngokwenza ngcono ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Ukuhlanganiswa kweIsifudumezi se-EV PTCIzimoto zikagesi zimelela intuthuko enkulu kwezobuchwepheshe bezimoto zikagesi futhi zixazulula izinselele ezihambisana nezinhlelo zokushisa izimoto zikagesi. Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zama-heater e-PTC yikhono lawo lokusebenza kahle ezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimoto zikagesi zingasebenza ngokwethembeka ezindaweni ezibandayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kokushisa. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba abakhiqizi be-EV belwela ukwakha ama-EV afanele izimo ezahlukahlukene zemvelo, okwandisa ukukhanga kwama-EV.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwama-heater e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu ezimotweni zikagesi kuhambisana nokugxila kwemboni ekusimeni nasekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla. Lezi zinhlelo zokushisa ezithuthukisiwe zenzelwe ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngenkathi ziletha ukusebenza okuhle kokushisa, okufaka isandla ebunganini bemvelo bezimoto zikagesi. Ngokwenza ngcono inqubo yokushisa, ama-heater e-PTC asiza ekunciphiseni izidingo zamandla zezimoto zikagesi, okwenza ukusebenza kwazo kube nobungane nemvelo futhi kube ngcono.

Ukuthuthukiswa nokwamukelwa kwama-heater e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu ezimotweni zikagesi nakho kubonisa ukusungula izinto ezintsha nokubambisana okuqhubekayo embonini yezimoto. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bezimoto zikagesi buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, abakhiqizi nabahlinzeki basebenzisana ukuthuthukisa izixazululo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukile zezimoto zikagesi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo zokushisa ezithuthukisiwe njengezifudumezi ze-PTC kubonisa ukuzibophezela kwemboni ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza, induduzo kanye nokusimama kwezimoto zikagesi.

Kusukela manje, intuthuko kubuchwepheshe be-PTC heater kulindeleke ukuthi iguqule kakhulu isikhala sezimoto zikagesi. Ngocwaningo oluqhubekayo kanye nemizamo yokuthuthukisa, abakhiqizi bayaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kwama-heater e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu, bevula indlela yezixazululo zokushisa ezithuthukisiwe ezimotweni zikagesi zesikhathi esizayo. Lezi zinguquko ngeke zithuthukise kuphela ulwazi lokushayela lwabanikazi be-EV, kodwa futhi zizofaka isandla ekwamukelweni kabanzi kwama-EV njengendlela yokuhamba esebenzayo neqhubekayo.

Ngamafuphi, ukuvela kwama-heater e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu kumelela ingqophamlando ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bezimoto zikagesi. Lezi zinhlelo zokushisa ezithuthukisiwe zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza, induduzo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kwezimoto zikagesi, zihlangabezana nezidingo ezibalulekile zokushisa ngenkathi zihambisana nemigomo yokuzinza kwemboni. Njengoba izimoto zikagesi ziqhubeka nokukhula, ukuhlanganiswa kweAma-heater e-PTC ku-EVizoqhubekisela phambili ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nentuthuko, iqinise isikhundla sayo njengesihluthulelo esiyinhloko soguquko lwezimoto zikagesi.