Njengoba imboni yezimoto iqhubeka nokukhula nesidingo sezixazululo zokonga amandla siqhubeka nokukhula, abakhiqizi bahlala befuna izindlela ezintsha zokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokushisa izimoto. Ama-heater e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu (HV) nama-heater e-PTC apholile asephenduke ubuchwepheshe obushintsha umdlalo, ahlinzeka ngezixazululo zokushisa ezisebenzayo eziguqula indlela izimoto ezihlala zifudumele ngayo ezimweni zezulu ezibandayo. Ake sibheke izici nezinzuzo zala ma-heater e-PTC asezingeni eliphezulu aguqula isimo sokushisa kwezimoto.
Isifudumezi se-PTC esinamandla aphezulu: ikhambi lokushisa elinobungani nemvelo
Ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhishwa kwegesi ezimotweni futhi kufezwe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, abenzi bezimoto baphendukela kakhulu kuma-heater e-PTC anomfutho ophezulu. Lawa ma-heater afaka ubuchwepheshe be-Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC), obubavumela ukuthi bazilawule ngokwabo amandla abo okushisa ngokusekelwe ezimweni ezizungezile. Le ndlela yokulawula ethuthukisiwe inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla jikelele, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla futhi yandise ububanzi bezimoto zikagesi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Isifudumezi se-HV PTCinomsebenzi wokushisa okusheshayo ofudumeza i-cab ngokushesha, uyincibilikise, futhi uvimbele ukufiphala kwamafasitela ezimweni zezulu ezimbi. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa induduzo yomshayeli kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuphepha emgwaqweni.
Izicelo ze-heater ye-PTC enamandla aphezulu:
1. Izimoto zikagesi (i-EV): I-heater ye-PTC enamandla aphezulu iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokushisa imoto kagesi. Lawa ma-heater aqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokushisa ngaphandle kokuthembela kakhulu ebhethrini lemoto, ngaleyo ndlela andise ibanga lokushayela lilonke.
2. Izimoto Zikagesi Ezihlanganisiwe (i-HEV): Ama-HEV afakwe ama-heater e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu anganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngesikhathi sokuqala okubandayo. Ukushisa kukagesi okunikezwa yilezi zifudumezi ze-PTC kuqeda isidingo sokuma kwenjini isikhathi eside, okusiza ukonga uphethiloli nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi.
Isifudumezi sokupholisa se-PTC: ukushisa okuphumelelayo kwezimoto ezivamile
Nakuba ama-heater e-HV PTC ehlangabezana nezidingo zezimoto zikagesi neze-hybrid, ama-heater e-PTC coolant abonakalise ukuthi ayisisombululo esisebenzayo sezimoto ezivamile eziqhutshwa yinjini yokushisa yangaphakathi. Lawa ma-heater ahlangana nohlelo lwe-coolant lwemoto olukhona, esebenzisa ukushisa okulahliwe okuvela enjinini ukuze ahlinzeke ngokushisa okusebenzayo kwekhabhini.
Ubuchwepheshe be-PTC obusetshenziswa kulezi zifudumezi buqinisekisa ukulawulwa okunembile kokushisa, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele futhi balondoloze izinga lokushisa elifunekayo lekhabhini ngokushesha. Ngokunciphisa isikhathi sokusebenza, isifudumezi sokupholisa se-PTC asigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa induduzo yomshayeli kodwa futhi sisiza ekongeni uphethiloli okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukususa ukuqala okubandayo kunciphisa ukuguguleka kwenjini, kwandise impilo yenjini.
Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe be-PTC heater:
1. Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla: I-heater ye-PTC ene-voltage ephezulu kanye ne-heater ye-PTC coolant zilungisa amakhono azo okushisa ngokuya ngendawo ezungezile. Lesi sici esizilawulayo siqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokushisa ngenkathi sinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ngaleyo ndlela sandisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
2. Ukushisa nokuncibilikisa ngokushesha: I-PTC heater inganikeza isikhathi sokufudumala okusheshayo kwekhabhini, iqinisekise induduzo nokuphepha komshayeli nabagibeli ngisho nasezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu. Umsebenzi wokuncibilikisa iqhwa walezi zifudumezi uthuthukisa kakhulu ukubonakala futhi uqeda ukufiphala kwamafasitela.
3. Nciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ezimotweni: Ngenxa yokuthi ama-heater e-PTC asiza ukonga uphethiloli futhi avumela izimoto zikagesi ukuthi zifudumale kahle ikhabhini ngaphandle kokukhipha ibhethri, adlala indima ebalulekile ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa kanye nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya iyonke.
Ekuphetheni:
Ukuvela kwama-heater e-PTC, njengama-heater e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu kanye nama-heater e-PTC coolant, kushintsha kakhulu ukufudumala kwezimoto njengoba abenzi bezimoto belwela ukuthuthukisa izixazululo ezizinzile nezisebenzayo. Lobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe abugcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngokushisa okusheshayo nokuncibilikisa iqhwa, kodwa futhi buyasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwezimoto. Njengoba isidingo sezixazululo zokushisa ezinobungani nemvelo siqhubeka nokukhula, ama-heater e-PTC kulindeleke ukuthi abe yizici ezijwayelekile ezimotweni zesimanje, okuholela ekusaseni eliluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-23-2024
