Iphampu Yamanzi Yezimoto Ezintsha Zamandla: Ingxenye Eyinhloko Eqhuba Uhambo Lwesikhathi Esizayo

Njengoba kugcizelelwa emhlabeni wonke ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme, izimoto ezintsha zamandla (njengezimoto zikagesi kanye nezimoto ezixubile) ziya ngokuya ziba yinto eyinhloko embonini yezimoto. Njengenye yezingxenye eziyinhloko zohlelo lokuphathwa kokushisa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla, iipompo yamanzi yezimoto ezintsha zamandlaidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle nokuphephile kwezimoto. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ngokujulile isimiso sokusebenza, izici, ukusetshenziswa kanye nomkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kwephampu yamanzi yezimoto ezintsha zamandla.

Indima ye-iphampu yamanzi kagesiizimoto ezintsha zamandla

Iphampu yamanzi yezimoto ezintsha zamandla isetshenziswa kakhulu ohlelweni lokuphatha ukushisa lwemoto, olunesibopho sokujikeleziswa kwe-coolant ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye ezibalulekile ezifana namabhethri, ama-motor, kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ze-elekthronikhi zisebenza ekushiseni okufanele. Imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko ihlanganisa:
1. Ukupholisa ibhethri: vimbela ukushisa ngokweqile kwebhethri, wandise impilo yebhethri futhi uthuthukise ukuphepha.
2. Ukupholisa injini: qinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa eliphumelelayo futhi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwamandla.
3. Ukupholisa uhlelo lokulawula lwe-elekthronikhi: vikela iyunithi yokulawula ye-elekthronikhi ukuze ugweme ukwehluleka kokusebenza ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile.
4. Ukusekelwa kohlelo lokupholisa umoya: Kwamanye amamodeli, iphampu yamanzi nayo ihlanganyela ekushintshisaneni kokushisa kohlelo lokupholisa umoya.

Isimiso sokusebenzaiphampu yokupholisa yemoto entsha yamandla

Amaphampu amanzi ezimoto ezintsha zamandla avame ukusebenzisa imodi yokushayela kagesi, lapho injini ishayela khona ngqo i-impeller ukuze ijikeleze futhi isunduze i-coolant ukuthi ijikeleze epayipini. Uma kuqhathaniswa namaphampu amanzi endabuko asebenza ngomshini,amaphampu okujikeleza kagesiinokunemba okuphezulu kokulawula kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Inqubo yayo yokusebenza imi kanje:

Ukwamukelwa kwesignali: Iphampu yamanzi ithola imiyalelo evela kuyunithi yokulawula imoto (ECU) futhi ilungisa ijubane ngokwesidingo.

Ukujikeleza koketshezi: Ukujikeleza kwe-impeller kukhiqiza amandla e-centrifugal, asunduza i-coolant kusuka ku-radiator iye ezingxenyeni ezidinga ukuphola.

Ukushintshana kokushisa: Isibandisi simunca ukushisa bese sibuyela ku-radiator, bese sikhipha ukushisa ngamafeni noma emoyeni wangaphandle.

Ukubuyisana: Isibandisi sijikeleza njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa lengxenye ngayinye lizinzile.