Njengoba izimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) ziqhubeka nokuthandwa ngabathengi abaqaphela imvelo, isidingo sezinhlelo zokushisa ezisebenzayo nezithembekile zalezi zimoto siyaqhubeka nokukhula. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalesi sidingo, izinkampani ezintsha zethula ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu njengezifudumezi zezimoto ezinama-voltage aphezulu, izifudumezi zokupholisa ezinomfutho ophezulu, kanye nezifudumezi zebhethri kagesi ezishintsha indlela izimoto zikagesi ezifudunyezwa ngayo ezimweni zezulu ezibandayo.
1. Isifudumezi semoto esine-voltage ephezulu:
I-Automotive High Voltage Heater iyisistimu yokufudumeza ethuthukisiwe eyenzelwe izimoto zikagesi. Ngokungafani nezimoto ezivamile zenjini yokushisa yangaphakathi, ezikhiqiza ukushisa nge-coolant yenjini, izimoto zikagesi zithembele ngokuphelele kugesi. I-heater iguqula kahle ugesi onamandla aphezulu kusuka kumabhethri ezimoto zikagesi ibe ukushisa, iqinisekisa isipiliyoni sokushayela esikhululekile kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinga lokushisa langaphandle lingakanani.
Ama-heater ezimoto ane-voltage ephezulu anikeza izinzuzo eziningana kunezinhlelo zokushisa ezivamile. Okokuqala, awadingi injini ukuthi isebenze, okusindisa amandla ayigugu ebhethri. Futhi aqeda isidingo sezikhathi ezinde zokufudumeza lapho uqala imoto, okunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokufudumeza lukhuthaza ukuzinza ngokukhipha ugesi ngaphandle kokukhipha ugesi kanye nokunciphisa ukuncika kumafutha asetshenziswa kudala.
2. Isifudumezi sokupholisa esinamandla aphezulu:
Ama-heater e-coolant ane-voltage ephezulu angobunye ubuchwepheshe obumangalisayo obusiza ekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlelo zokushisa izimoto zikagesi. Uhlelo lusebenzisa i-heater e-coolant kagesi ene-voltage ephezulu ukufudumeza i-coolant yemoto, bese idlulisela ukushisa ekhabinini ngohlelo lokushisa lwangaphakathi. Ngokufudumeza i-coolant kusengaphambili, kuqinisekisa ukuthi imoto ifudumele ngokushesha lapho iqaliswa, ngisho nasemazingeni okushisa abandayo.
Ama-heater e-Hv coolant anikeza izinzuzo eziningi kubanikazi be-EV. Okokuqala, enza kube lula ukuphathwa kwamandla ngendlela ephumelelayo ngokugwema ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri ngokungadingekile ngezinjongo zokushisa. Uhlelo luphinde lusize ekwandiseni impilo yebhethri ngokunciphisa ukucindezeleka ebhethrini ezimweni zezulu ezibandayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhono lokushisa ikhabhini kusuka emthonjeni wamandla wangaphandle lisiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa elikhululekile kubagibeli futhi linciphise ukuthembela ebhethrini lemoto.
3. Isifudumezi sikagesi sebhethri:
Ama-heater kagesi ebhethri ayingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zokushisa izimoto zikagesi, asebenzisa amandla avela ebhethrini lemoto ukuhlinzeka ngokushisa okuqondile ekhabini. Ngokungafani nezinye izifudumezi zendabuko, lobu buchwepheshe busebenza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa uphethiloli noma ukukhiqiza ukukhishwa okuyingozi. Busebenzisa kahle ugesi ogcinwe ebhethrini, buwuguqule ube ukushisa ukuqinisekisa indawo ekhululekile yabagibeli.
Ama-heater kagesi ebhethri aya ngokuya ethandwa ngenxa yobulula nokusebenza kahle kwawo. Alawula ngokunembile izinga lokushisa lekhabhini, okuvumela umshayeli nabagibeli ukuthi benze ngokwezifiso izinga labo lenduduzo abalifisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokushisa lusebenza buthule, lususa noma yimuphi umsindo ohlotshaniswa ne-powertrains evamile yokushisa, okuthuthukisa ulwazi lokushayela jikelele. I-heater kagesi yebhethri inobungani nemvelo, ehambisana kahle nomoya wentuthuko esimeme wezimoto zikagesi.
Ekuphetheni:
Ukuhlanganisa ama-heater ezimoto anama-voltage aphezulu, ama-heater e-coolant anama-voltage aphezulu, kanye nama-heater ebhethri kagesi ezimotweni zikagesi kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokwenza ngcono izinhlelo zokushisa izimoto zikagesi. Lobu buchwepheshe obusha abugcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngokushisa okusebenzayo nokuthembekile, kodwa futhi buyasiza ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kudalwe ikusasa eliluhlaza. Njengoba abathengi abaningi bamukela ama-EV, intuthuko ezinhlelweni zokushisa ze-EV izoqhubeka nokukhula, iqinisekise induduzo ephezulu kanye nokusimama ezimweni zezulu ezibandayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-29-2023
