Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imboni yezimoto ibone intuthuko enkulu kubuchwepheshe bezimoto okuhloswe ngazo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kwabashayeli.Enye yezinto ezintsha eziye yaqashelwa kabanzi i-heater epholile, ingxenye ebalulekile esiza ukuvikela injini emazingeni okushisa aphezulu.Lesi sihloko sihlola impumelelo yakamuva yobuchwepheshe bokushisisa okupholile, sigxile ezixazululweni ezintathu eziphambili: izifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC, izifudumezi ezipholisa ngogesi, nezifudumezi ezipholisa umfutho ophezulu.
Izifudumezi ezipholile ze-Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) seziphenduke umkhakha womdlalo wezimoto.Ilungele kokubili izimoto ezivamile nezikagesi, lawa mayunithi ahlangene futhi asebenza kahle ahlinzeka ngokudluliswa kokushisa okusheshayo kuyilapho eqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenjini okulungile esimweni sezulu esibandayo.
Izifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-ceramic obuthuthukisiwe ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.Ngokulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla okushisisa ukuze ahlangabezane nezimfuneko ezithile zezinga lokushisa, athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli futhi anciphise ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, okuphumela okuhlangenwe nakho kokushayela okuluhlaza.
Ukwengeza, izifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC zihamba phambili ekunikezeni ukushisa osheshayo, ezisusa ukubambezeleka kokuqala komkhuhlane.Lesi sici asigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kwabagibeli kodwa futhi sisiza ukuvimbela ukuguga kwenjini okungadingekile okubangelwa ukubamba isikhathi eside ngesikhathi sokuqalisa.
Izifudumezi ezipholisayo zikagesi zidumile ngekhono lazo lokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini ngenkathi zehlisa i-carbon footprint yakho.Lezi zinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi zisebenzisa izinto zokushisisa zikagesi ukushisisa isipholile senjini, ngaleyo ndlela zivimbele ukulimala kwenjini ezindaweni ezibandayo.
Isistimu yokushisisa okupholisayo kagesi ifaka izilawuli ezithuthukisiwe ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bashise ngaphambili imoto bekude.Lesi sici siqinisekisa izinga lokushisa lekhabethe elifudumele nelikhululekile ngisho nangaphambi kokuba uhambo luqale, ngaleyo ndlela sikhuphule ngokuphawulekayo ukunethezeka kwabashayeli.Ukwengeza, iqeda isidingo sezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi ukuze zingasebenzi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa.
Ukwengeza, izifudumezi ezipholile zikagesi zisiza ukwelula impilo yezingxenye zemoto.Banciphisa ukuguga kwenjini ngokukhuthaza ukufudumala okusheshayo, ukuvimbela ukucindezeleka okungadingekile kwezinye izingxenye zenjini.Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukwethembeka kodwa kunciphisa nezindleko zokunakekela abanikazi bezimoto.
3. I-heater epholile ene-voltage ephezulu:
Njengoba umhlaba ushintshela ezimotweni zikagesi, izifudumezi ezipholile ezinengcindezi ephezulu seziphenduke isixazululo sezinselele eziyingqayizivele izimoto zikagesi ezibhekana nazo.Lawa mayunithi athuthukile ahlanganisa amasistimu okushisa kagesi anamandla nezilawuli ezihlakaniphile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle emazingeni okushisa aphezulu.
Izifudumezi ezipholile ezinamandla amakhulu ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwamabhethri emoto kagesi.Ngokugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele, bathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri, banwebe ukuphila kwebhethri futhi banike amandla amandla okushaja ngokushesha, abalulekile ekwamukelweni okusabalele kwezimoto zikagesi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-high-voltage coolant heater yenza ukushisa kwekhabethe ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukunethezeka kwabagibeli.Aqeda ukulinganiselwa kokuthembela ekushisiseni okunebhethri kuphela, aqinisekise ukuthi abashayeli nabagibeli bangakwazi ukujabulela indawo yangaphakathi ethokomele ngisho nalapho kubanda.
Ekuphetheni:
Intuthuko eqhubekayo kubuchwepheshe be-heater epholile yenza izinguquko embonini yezimoto ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini, ukunciphisa ukungcola kanye nokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kwabashayeli.Izifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC, izifudumezi ezipholile zikagesi, nezifudumezi zokupholisa ezinomfutho ophezulu ziyizibonelo ezimbalwa zezixazululo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezishintsha indlela izimoto ezisingatha ngayo izinga lokushisa elidlulele.
Lezi zinhlelo azigcini nje ngokuvikela injini yakho emonakalweni obizayo, futhi zisiza ukudala ikusasa eliluhlaza, elizinzile.Izifudumezi ezipholile zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwemoto yakho ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, ukukhishwa kwegesi kanye nokuguga kwenjini okungadingekile.
Njengoba isidingo sezimoto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezikwazi ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima siqhubeka sikhula, ukuthuthukiswa kwezifudumezi ezipholile kuzoqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lokushayela.Njengoba intuthuko iqhubeka, kuyacaca ukuthi lezi zixazululo zokushisisa izinto ezipholile zizohlala zikhona, zisiqhubezela endleleni ebheke ekusaseni elisebenza kahle nelizinzile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-24-2023