ukushisa okuphakathi koketshezi
Ukushisa koketshezi kuvame ukusetshenziswa ohlelweni lokuphathwa kokushisa okuphakathi koketshezi emotweni. Uma iphakethe lebhethri lemoto lidinga ukufudunyezwa, i-medium yoketshezi ohlelweni ifudunyezwa yi-heater yokujikeleza kwegazi, bese uketshezi olufudumele lulethwa epayipini lokupholisa lephakethe lebhethri. Ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokushisa ukushisa ibhethri kunokusebenza kahle kokushisa okuphezulu kanye nokufana kokushisa. Ngomklamo wesekethe ofanele, ukushisa kwengxenye ngayinye yohlelo lwemoto kungashintshwa ngempumelelo ukuze kufezwe injongo yokonga amandla.
Le ndlela yokushisa iyona esebenzisa amandla aphansi kakhulu phakathi kwezindlela ezintathu zokushisa ibhethri. Njengoba le ndlela yokushisa idinga ukubambisana nesistimu yokuphatha ukushisa okuphakathi koketshezi yemoto, ukwakheka kwayo kunzima futhi kunengozi ethile yokuvuza koketshezi. Njengamanje, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwalesi sixazululo sokushisa liphansi kunendlela yokushisa ifilimu yokushisa kagesi. Kodwa-ke, inezinzuzo ezinkulu ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kanye nokusebenza kokushisa, futhi izoba yindlela yokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokuphatha ukushisa kwebhethri yemoto kagesi esikhathini esizayo. Umkhiqizo ojwayelekile omele:Isifudumezi Sokupholisa se-PTC.
Ukuthuthukisa Amathemba Ezimweni Zokushisa Eziphansi
inkinga esibhekene nayo
Umsebenzi webhethri uyancipha ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphansi
Amabhethri e-lithium ahamba phakathi kwama-electrode amahle nangalungile ngama-ion e-lithium ukuze aqedele inqubo yokushaja nokukhipha ibhethri. Izifundo zibonise ukuthi ezindaweni eziphansi zokushisa, i-voltage yokukhipha kanye nomthamo wokukhipha amabhethri e-lithium-ion kuncishiswa kakhulu. Ku-−20°C, umthamo wokukhipha ibhethri ucishe ube ngu-60% wesimo esijwayelekile. Ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphansi, amandla okushaja nawo azokwehla, futhi isikhathi sokushaja sizoba side.
Ukuqalisa kabusha imoto ebandayo kuvaliwe
Ngaphansi kwezimo eziningi zokusebenza, ukupaka endaweni enezinga lokushisa eliphansi isikhathi eside kuzokwenza uhlelo lwemoto lonke luphole ngokuphelele. Lapho imoto iqalwa kabusha, ibhethri kanye ne-cockpit ngeke kuhlangabezane nezinga lokushisa lokusebenza elifanele. Ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eliphansi, umsebenzi webhethri uyancipha, okungathinti nje kuphela ibanga lokuhamba kanye namandla okukhipha imoto, kodwa futhi kukhawulela ugesi omkhulu wokukhipha, okubeka ingozi yokuphepha emotweni.
Isixazululo
Ukubuyiselwa kokushisa kwamabhuleki
Uma imoto isebenza, ikakhulukazi uma ishayela ngamandla, idiski yebhuleki ohlelweni lokubhuleka izokhiqiza ukushisa okwengeziwe ngenxa yokungqubuzana. Izimoto eziningi ezisebenza kahle zinemibhobho yomoya wamabhuleki ukuze ziphole kahle. Uhlelo lomhlahlandlela womoya wamabhuleki luqondisa umoya obandayo phambi kwemoto ngezikhala zomhlahlandlela womoya ebhampini elingaphambili ukuya ohlelweni lwamabhuleki. Umoya obandayo ugeleza ngegebe eliphakathi kwe-disc yebhuleki ephefumulayo ukuze ususe ukushisa kwidiski yebhuleki. Le ngxenye yokushisa ilahleka endaweni yangaphandle futhi ayisetshenziswa ngokugcwele.
Esikhathini esizayo, isakhiwo sokuqoqa ukushisa singasetshenziswa. Amaphiko okushisa ethusi kanye namapayipi okushisa afakwa ngaphakathi kwama-arches amasondo emoto ukuze kuqoqwe ukushisa okukhiqizwa uhlelo lokubhuleka. Ngemva kokupholisa amadiski amabhuleki, umoya oshisayo oshisayo udlula emaphinini nasemapayipini okushisa ukuze kudluliselwe ukushisa. Ukushisa kudluliselwa kwisekethe esizimele, bese ukushisa kungeniswa enkambisweni yokushintshana kokushisa kohlelo lwepompo yokushisa ngalesi sekethe. Ngesikhathi kupholiswa uhlelo lwamabhuleki, le ngxenye yokushisa okulahliwe iyaqoqwa futhi isetshenziswe ukushisa nokugcina iphakethe lebhethri lifudumele.
Njengesikhungo esibalulekile seizimoto zikagesi, uhlelo lokuphatha ukushisa kwezimoto zikagesiilawulaUmoya opholile we-PTC, isitoreji samandla, ukushayela kanye nokushintshana kokushisa phakathi kwamakhabhini emoto, okudlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwemoto. Lapho uklama uhlelo lokuphatha ukushisa kwebhethri, kubalulekile ukulawula izindleko ngenkathi ucabangela izindawo ezahlukene kanye nezimo zokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zemoto zisezingeni lokushisa elifanele lokusebenza. Uhlelo lokuphatha ukushisa kwebhethri olukhona lungahlangabezana nezidingo zokulawula izinga lokushisa kwebhethri ngaphansi kwezimo eziningi zokusebenza, kodwa maqondana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukonga amandla, izimo zokusebenza eziphansi zokushisa, njll., ukusebenza kokushisa kwebhethri kudinga ukuthuthukiswa nokuqedwa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-29-2024
