Izimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) ziya ngokuya zithandwa emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yobungani bazo bemvelo kanye nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli. Kodwa-ke, inselele evamile yezimoto zikagesi ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele kakhulu ekhabhini ngesikhathi sasebusika esinzima. Ukuze kulwiwe nalokhu, abakhiqizi bethule izixazululo ezintsha njengezifudumezi zomoya ze-electric vehicle PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) kanye nezifudumezi ezipholile. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ngokujulile lezi zinhlelo zokushisa ezithuthukisiwe, sixoxe ngezinzuzo zazo nokuthi zingasiza kanjani ekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lwe-EV oluphelele.
Okokuqala, qonda i-heater ye-PTC:
Ama-heater e-PTC ahlukile ngekhono lawo lokusebenzisa izakhiwo ezinhle zokushisa zezinto ezithile ukulawula ukukhishwa kokushisa. Ngokungafani nezindlela zokushisa zendabuko, ama-heater e-PTC awadingi izinzwa zangaphandle noma izinhlelo zokulawula eziyinkimbinkimbi. Esikhundleni salokho, azivumelanisa nendawo ezikuyo, aqinisekise ukusatshalaliswa kokushisa okuqhubekayo nokusebenzayo.
2. Isifudumezi somoya se-EV PTC:
1. Ukusebenza kahle kokushisa:
Ama-heater omoya e-EV PTC adlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni izinga lokushisa lekhabhini likhululekile kubagibeli. Lawa ma-heater ahlinzeka ngokusatshalaliswa kokushisa okusheshayo nokulinganayo, okuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokufudumala ngaphakathi kwemoto. Ngobuchwepheshe be-PTC, kukhiqizwa ukushisa okudingekayo kuphela, okunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
2. Thuthukisa ukuphepha:
Ukuphepha kwama-heater omoya e-EV PTC kuyancomeka. Njengoba elungisa ukukhishwa kokushisa ngokwezimo ezizungezile, ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile noma ama-short circuits incishiswa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwama-heater omoya e-PTC kungathuthukisa ukuphepha kwabagibeli ezimotweni zikagesi - into ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe ngesikhathi sezulu esibandayo.
3. Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla:
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezifudumezi zendabuko, izifudumezi zomoya ze-EV PTC zisebenzisa amandla amancane. Ngenxa yemvelo yokuzikhawulela kobuchwepheshe be-PTC, lezi zifudumezi zinciphisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhishwa kokushisa lapho kufinyelelwa izinga lokushisa elifunekayo, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuhle kakhulu. Lesi sici sokonga amandla sisiza ukwandisa ibanga lokushayela kwezimoto zikagesi, ngaleyo ndlela sithuthukise ukuzinza kwazo konke.
ezintathu.Isifudumezi Sokupholisa se-EV PTC:
1. Ukufudumeza injini kahle:
Isifudumezi sokupholisa se-EV PTC senzelwe ukulawula izinga lokushisa lesifudumezi senjini ngaphambi kokuqala imoto. Ukuqala okubandayo kungabeka ingcindezi eyengeziwe emotweni kagesi, kuthinte ukusebenza kwebhethri. Ngokufudumeza isifudumezi senjini kusengaphambili, isifudumezi sokupholisa se-PTC siqeda le nkinga, siqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kahle okwengeziwe.
2. Impilo yebhethri:
Amazinga okushisa abandayo kakhulu angathinta kabi ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila kwamabhethri ezimoto zikagesi. I-heater ye-PTC coolant inciphisa le ngozi ngokushisa iphakethe lebhethri ngaphambi kokuqala. Ngokugcina izinga lokushisa lebhethri lihle kakhulu, lawa ma-heater asiza ekwandiseni impilo yebhethri futhi aqinisekise ukusebenza okulinganayo, ikakhulukazi ebusika.
3. Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla:
Njengoba kunjalo ngama-air heater e-PTC ezimoto zikagesi, ama-coolant heater e-PTC nawo agxila ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-PTC, lawa ma-heater asebenzisa amandla kuphela lapho efudumeza i-coolant ngenkuthalo. Uma izinga lokushisa elifunekayo selifinyelelwe, i-heater inciphisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi izidingo zamandla zemoto zizonke ziyathuthukiswa ngenkathi isanikeza ukufudumala okudingekayo.
Isiphetho sesine:
Izimoto zikagesi ziyaqhubeka nokukhula ngokushesha, futhiIzifudumezi ze-PTCziyisengezo esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa ulwazi lwasebusika lwabanikazi bezimoto zikagesi. Ama-heater omoya e-EV PTC kanye nama-heater okupholisa ahlinzeka ngomthamo wokushisa ongenakuqhathaniswa ngenkathi ebeka phambili ukuphepha, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokuphila kwebhethri. Njengoba lezi zixazululo zokushisa ezintsha zihlanganiswa ngokwengeziwe ekwakhiweni kwezimoto zikagesi, abashayeli bangaqiniseka ukuthi izimoto zabo zikagesi zizohlinzeka ngokusimama kwemvelo futhi zinikeze amazinga okushisa athokomele, afudumele ngisho nangezinsuku ezibandayo kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-11-2023
