Ukuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Nokuphepha Kwamabhasi Kagesi Asebenzisa Amasistimu Okulawula Ukushisa Kwebhethri

Njengoba umhlaba ubheka ezinye izindlela ezisimeme ezimotweni zendabuko zikaphethiloli, amabhasi kagesi avele njengesixazululo esithembisayo.Banciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi, ukusebenza kancane futhi banciphise ukuthembela emithonjeni yamandla engavuseleleki.Kodwa-ke, isici esisodwa esibucayi esingathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kanye nokuphepha okuphelele kwebhasi likagesi ukuphathwa kwesistimu yayo yebhethri.Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukubalulekaamasistimu okulawula ukushisa kwebhethri(BTMS) emabhasini kagesi nokuthi angasiza kanjani ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha.

1. Qonda uhlelo lokulawula ukushisa kwebhethri:
Amasistimu okulawula ukushisa kwebhethri aklanyelwe ukulawula izinga lokushisa lebhethri lezimoto zikagesi, okuhlanganisa namabhasi kagesi.Basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene ukugcina izimo zokusebenza ezilungile zebhethri, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu nokuphila isikhathi eside.I-BTMS ayinalo nje kuphela umthelela oqondile ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla, kodwa futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni izingozi ezifana nokubaleka okushisayo kanye nokuwohloka kwebhethri.

2. Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle:
Enye yezinjongo eziyinhloko zesistimu yokulawula ukushisa kwebhethri ukugcina izinga lokushisa lebhethri lingaphakathi kwebanga elifiswayo, ngokuvamile eliphakathi kuka-20°C no-40°C.Ngokwenza kanjalo,I-BTMSingaphatha ngempumelelo ukushisa okukhiqizwa phakathi nemijikelezo yokushaja nokukhipha.Leli banga lokushisa elilawulwayo livimbela ukulahleka kwamandla ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile futhi linciphisa izinga lokuzikhipha ngokwalo lebhethri, ngaleyo ndlela lithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcina ibhethri ingaphakathi kwezinga lokushisa elilungile kunika amandla ukushaja okusheshayo, okuvumela amabhasi kagesi ukuthi achithe isikhathi esincane engenzi lutho nangaphezulu egijima.

3. Nweba impilo yebhethri:
Ukonakaliswa kwebhethri kuyisici esingenakugwenywa sanoma iyiphi isistimu yokugcina amandla, kuhlanganise nalawo asemabhasini kagesi.Nokho, ukuphatha okushisayo okusebenzayo kunganciphisa kakhulu izinga lokuwohloka futhi kwandise impilo yonke yebhethri.I-BTMS iqapha futhi ilawule izinga lokushisa lebhethri ngenkuthalo ukuvimbela ukushisa okukhulu noma ukubanda okungasheshisa ukuguga.Ngokunciphisa ukucindezeleka okuhlobene nezinga lokushisa, i-BTMS ingagcina umthamo webhethri futhi iqinisekise amandla okusebenza esikhathi eside samabhasi kagesi.

4. Vimbela ukubaleka okushisayo:
I-Thermal Runaway iyinkinga ebucayi yokuphepha ezimotweni zikagesi, okuhlanganisa namabhasi kagesi.Lezi zenzakalo zenzeka lapho izinga lokushisa leseli noma imojuli likhuphuka ngokungalawuleki, okubangela umphumela weketango ongaholela emlilweni noma ukuqhuma.I-BTMS idlala indima ebalulekile ekwehliseni le ngozi ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha izinga lokushisa lebhethri nokusebenzisa izinyathelo zokupholisa noma zokuvala uma kudingeka.Ngokuqaliswa kwezinzwa zokuqapha izinga lokushisa, abalandeli bokupholisa kanye nokufakwa kwe-thermal, i-BTMS inciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuba khona kwezenzakalo ezishisayo.

5. Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokulawula ukushisa kwebhethri:
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kwezinhlelo zamabhethri ebhasi kagesi, ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe be-BTMS buyathuthukiswa futhi busetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo.Obunye balobu buchwepheshe buhlanganisa ukupholisa okuwuketshezi (lapho uketshezi olupholile luzuliswa khona eduze kwebhethri ukuze kulawuleke izinga lokushisa) kanye nezinto ezishintshayo zesigaba (ezimunca futhi zidedele ukushisa ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa elingaguquki).Ngaphezu kwalokho, izixazululo ezintsha ezifana namasistimu okushisa asebenzayo ezimo zezulu ezibandayo zisiza ukuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungasebenzi kahle futhi ziqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri.

Ekuphetheni:
Ibhasi likagesi Amasistimu okulawula ukushisa kwebhethriayingxenye ebalulekile yamabhasi kagesi, aqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuthutha okuphephile.Ngokugcina izinga lokushisa lebhethri lingaphakathi kwebanga elifanele, lawa masistimu akhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, anweba impilo yebhethri futhi avimbele imicimbi eyingozi yokubaleka okushisayo.Njengoba ukushintshela ku-e-mobility kuqhubeka ngesivinini, inqubekelaphambili eyengeziwe kubuchwepheshe be-BTMS izodlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ama-e-bus abe uhlobo oluthembekile noluqhubekayo lwezokuthutha ngobuningi.