I-heater entsha ye-EV ne-HV Coolant iqalisiwe

Njengoba isidingo sezimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) kanye nezimoto ezixubile (ama-HV) siqhubeka nokukhula, kubalulekile ukuthi abenzi bezimoto basungule futhi bathuthukise ubuchwepheshe obusekela lezi zimoto. Ingxenye ebalulekile edlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekusebenzeni kahle kwezimoto zikagesi neze-hybrid yi-coolant heater. Ngokwethulwa kwezimoto ezintsha zikagesi kanye nama-coolant heater anomfutho ophezulu, abathandi bezimoto kanye nochwepheshe bemboni babheke phambili kumthelela ongaba khona la ma-heater amasha emakethe.

Isifudumezi sokupholisa se-EVAma-s aklanyelwe ukulawula izinga lokushisa lamabhethri ezimoto zikagesi nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kuzo zonke izimo zezulu. Lawa ma-heater abalulekile ezimotweni zikagesi ngoba asiza ekuvimbeleni ibhethri ekushiseni ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokushaja noma ukukhulula, okungaholela ekunciphiseni impilo yebhethri nokusebenza kwayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-heater apholile anomfutho ophezulu abalulekile ekugcineni izinga lokushisa lokusebenza elifanele lamabhethri ezimoto ezihlanganisiwe kanye ne-powertrains, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imoto isebenza kahle futhi ngokwethembeka.

I-EV entsha kanyeIsifudumezi sokupholisa se-HVs, eyaziwa nangokuthiI-HVCH(i-HV Coolant Heater), inezici zobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nezici ezithuthukisiwe ezibahlukanisa nezifudumezi zendabuko ezifudumezayo. Lezi zifudumezi ezintsha zenzelwe ukuthi zisebenze kahle, ziqine futhi zibe lula ukuzisebenzisa, zinikeze amazinga aphezulu okusebenza kanye nokuthembeka kwezimoto zikagesi nezinamandla aphezulu.

Enye yentuthuko ebalulekile ezimotweni ezintsha zikagesi kanye nezifudumezi zokupholisa ezinamandla aphezulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe. Lawa ma-heater aklanyelwe ukusebenzisa ugesi omncane ngenkathi ehlinzeka ngezinga elifanayo lokusebenza kokushisa, okusiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuphelele kwezimoto zikagesi nezinamandla aphezulu. Ngokugxila ekusimeni nasekunciphiseni umthelela emvelweni, lawa ma-heater okupholisa andisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla futhi ahambisana nokuzibophezela kwemboni yezimoto ekudaleni izimoto eziluhlaza.

Ngaphezu kokusebenzisa kahle amandla, izimoto ezintsha zikagesi kanye nezifudumezi zokupholisa ezinamandla aphezulu zinikeza ukuqina okukhulu nokuthembeka. Lezi zifudumezi zenzelwe ukumelana nezimo zemvelo ezinzima kanye nokusetshenziswa okuqinile, okuqinisekisa ukuthi zigcina ukusebenza okulinganayo isikhathi eside. Ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe kwalezi zifudumezi kuyinzuzo enkulu kubanikazi bezimoto ze-EV kanye nezinamandla aphezulu njengoba kunciphisa amathuba okulungiswa okubizayo kanye nokushintsha futhi kusiza ukwandisa impilo yonke yezingxenye zezimoto.

Umklamo olula ukuyisebenzisa wezimoto ezintsha zikagesi kanye nama-heater apholile ane-voltage ephezulu ungenye into ehlukanisayo ezihlukanisayo. Njengoba zihlonyiswe ngezilawuli ezinembile kanye nama-interface, lezi zi-heater kulula ukuzisebenzisa nokuqapha, zinikeza ulwazi olungenakukhathazeka kubanikazi bezimoto ze-EV ne-HV. Umklamo olula ukuyisebenzisa walezi zi-heater ugxile ekulula nasekufinyelelekeni, uthuthukisa ulwazi lokushayela oluphelele kubanikazi bezimoto ze-EV ne-HV, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi neze-hybrid emakethe.

Sekukonke, ukwethulwa kwezimoto ezintsha zikagesi kanye nezifudumezi zokupholisa ezinamandla aphezulu kubonisa intuthuko enkulu kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusebenza kwezimoto zikagesi neze-hybrid. Ngokusebenza kahle kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe, ukuqina kanye nomklamo olula ukuyisebenzisa, lezi zifudumezi kulindeleke ukuthi zibe nomthelela omuhle emakethe, zinegalelo ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezimboni ze-EV kanye nezama-voltage aphezulu. Njengoba abenzi bezimoto beqhubeka nokubeka phambili ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokusimama, ukuthuthukiswa kwezingxenye ezithuthukisiwe njengezimoto zikagesi kanye nezifudumezi zokupholisa ezinamandla aphezulu kugcizelela ukuzibophezela kwemboni ekudaleni izimoto ezingasebenzi kahle futhi ezinokwethenjelwa kuphela, kodwa futhi ezinakekela imvelo.