Okusha Okusha Ekushiseni Kwezimoto Kagesi kanye Nezinhlelo Zokupholisa Ziguqula Imboni

Imakethe yezimoto zikagesi emhlabeni wonke (EV) ibhekene nokukhula okuphawulekayo ngenxa yokwanda kokuqwashisa ngemvelo kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe.Ngaphezu kwalokhu kukhula, abathuthukisi baphinde basebenzela ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokunethezeka kwezimoto zikagesi ezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu.Mayelana nalokhu, kuye kwavela izindlela ezintsha ezintathu ezithuthukisiwe: izifudumezi zikagesi ze-PTC zamandla kagesi aphezulu, izifudumezi zokupholisa amabhethri, nezifudumezi ze-PTC ezinamandla kakhulu.Lezi zinqubo ezintsha zizoguqula imboni yezimoto zikagesi, zinikeze abashayeli nabagibeli indlela yokugibela ephephile nenethezekile kuzo zonke izimo zezulu.

I-heater kagesi ephezulu ye-PTC:

Enye yezinselelo ezinkulu ezibhekene nezimoto zikagesi ukuhlinzeka ngokufudumeza okusebenzayo nokushesha emakhazeni.Izifudumezi zikagesi ze-PTC ezinamandla amakhulu zibhekana ngqo nale nkinga ngobuchwepheshe be-positive temperature coefficient (PTC).Lolu hlelo lokushisisa olusha lisebenzisa amandla kagesi aphezulu ukuze kufudumale ngokushesha, kunikeze umuzwa wekhabethe elinethezekile nelifudumele ngesikhathi esincane kunezinhlelo zokushisisa zendabuko.

Izifudumezi ze-PTC azihlinzeki nje ngokushisisa okusheshayo nangempumelelo, kodwa futhi zinesistimu yokulawula ehlakaniphile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphelele.Abanikazi be-EV bangajabulela ukuthula kwengqondo phakathi nokushayela okude kwasebusika ngokulungisa okukhipha ukushisa okusekelwe kuzinga lokushisa lemoto, ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu yokushisisa nokunciphisa ukumosheka kwamandla.

I-heater yebhethri epholile:

Ibhethri liyinhliziyo yanoma iyiphi imoto kagesi, futhi ukugcina izinga lokushisa elilungile kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwebhethri nokuphila isikhathi eside.Izimoto zikagesi ngokwesiko zithembele kuzishisi zebhethri ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezimunca ugesi ephaketheni lebhethri ngokwalo, okwehlisa lonke ububanzi bemoto.

Ukufika kwama-heaters apholile ebhethri kuwushintsho lomdlalo ekunakekeleni imoto kagesi.Lobu buchwepheshe bempumelelo busebenzisa isistimu yokupholisa ekhona yemoto ukushisisa ngokuzimele iphekhi yebhethri.Ngokwamukela lolu hlelo, abakhiqizi bezimoto zikagesi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi ibhethri lihlala ligcinwe ezingeni lokushisa elilungile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimo zezulu zangaphandle.

Isifudumezi esipholisa ibhethri sinyusa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri futhi sandise impilo iyonke yephakethe lebhethri.Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqinisekisa ububanzi obukhulu phakathi nobusika, lapho ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu.Lobu buchwepheshe bempumelelo buyawina kubakhiqizi nabashayeli be-EV, bunweba impilo yebhethri futhi bulethe ukusebenza okuthembekile kuzo zonke izimo zezulu.

I-heater kagesi ephezulu ye-PTC:

Ukuqinisekisa ukunethezeka kwabagibeli ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemoto kagesi, ukushisa akukhawulelwe ku-cabin.Ama-heaters e-PTC ane-voltage ephezulu axazulula le nkinga ngokunikeza ukufudumeza okuphumelelayo nokushesha kwezinye izingxenye zemoto njengezihlalo, amasondo okuqondisa kanye nezibuko.Lobu buchwepheshe obusha busebenzisa i-high-voltage current, efana ne-heater yemoto kagesi ye-PTC enamandla amakhulu, ukuze kushise kuqala lezi zingxenye ukuze uthole umuzwa wokushayela onethezekile, nokunethezeka.

I-heater ye-PTC ene-voltage ephezulu inesistimu yokulawula ehlakaniphile engalungisa ukuphuma kokushisa ngokuvumelana nezinga lokushisa elizungezile kanye nokuthandwa komuntu siqu.Ngenxa yalokho, iqinisekisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kubo bonke abagibeli kuyilapho inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Ngokufigqiwe:

Imboni yezimoto zikagesi emhlabeni wonke yenza inqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo, iqinisekisa ukuthi izimoto zikagesi ziba inketho ekhangayo futhi esebenzayo kubathengi emhlabeni jikelele.Ukwethulwa kwe-High Voltage Electric Vehicle PTC Heater, I-Battery Coolant heater kanye ne-High Voltage PTC Heater kubonisa le ntuthuko, kushintsha imboni yezimoto zikagesi.

Lezi zinhlelo zokushisisa nokupholisa zithuthukisa ukunethezeka komshayeli nabagibeli ezimeni zesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, ziqinisekise ukugibela okuphephile nokujabulisayo.Ziphinde zisize ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri nokwelula impilo yebhethri, ukubhekana nenye yezinkinga ezibalulekile ngokukhathazeka kobubanzi ezimotweni zikagesi.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwalobu buchwepheshe kuphinde kuqinise isikhundla sayo njengekusasa lokuhamba okusimeme njengoba izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ziqhubeka nokuthandwa.Ngalezi ntuthuko, abanikazi be-EV bangabheka phambili kumuzwa wokushayela onethezeke futhi osebenza kahle, kungakhathaliseki izinga lokushisa langaphandle.