Kubhethri lamandla ezimoto zikagesi, umsebenzi wama-ion e-lithium wehla kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-viscosity ye-electrolyte iyanda kakhulu. Ngale ndlela, ukusebenza kwebhethri kuzokwehla kakhulu, futhi kuzothinta nokuphila kwebhethri. Ngakho-ke, ukushisa kwephakethe lebhethri kubaluleke kakhulu. Njengamanje, izimoto eziningi zamandla ezintsha zihlonyiswe ngohlelo lokupholisa ibhethri kuphela, kodwa azinakiuhlelo lokushisa ibhethri.
Okwamanje, i-mainstreami-heater ye-PTC yebhethriindlela ikakhulukazi ipompo yokushisa kanyeisifudumezi sokupholisa esinamandla aphezulu. Ngokombono we-OEM, izinketho ezahlukene ziyahlukahluka: isibonelo, iphakethe lebhethri le-Tesla Model S lisebenzisa ukushisa kwentambo okusetshenziswa kakhulu, ukuze longe amandla kagesi abalulekile, i-Tesla yasusa ukushisa kwentambo okumelana ku-Model 3, futhi esikhundleni salokho yasebenzisa ukushisa okulahliwe okuvela ohlelweni lwamandla kagesi kanye nolwe-elekthronikhi ukushisa ibhethri. Uhlelo lokushisa ibhethri olusebenzisa amanzi angu-50% + 50% glycol njengendlela yokuxhumana manje seluthandwa abakhiqizi bezimoto abakhulu futhi kunezinhlelo ezintsha ezengeziwe esigabeni sokulungiselela ngaphambi kokukhiqiza. Kukhona futhi amamodeli asebenzisa amaphampu okushisa ukushisa, kodwa iphampu yokushisa inamandla aphansi okuhambisa ukushisa lapho izinga lokushisa elizungezile liphansi, futhi ayikwazi ukushisa ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, okwamanje, kubakhiqizi bezimoto,isifudumezi se-ptc esinamandla aphezuluIsixazululo siyindlela yokuqala yokuxazulula inkinga yokushisa ibhethri ebusika.
Isifudumezi esisha se-liquid esine-voltage ephezulu sisebenzisa ukwakheka kwe-modular okuqinile kakhulu, ukuminyana kwamandla okushisa okuphezulu. Isisindo esiphansi sokushisa kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokuphendula okusheshayo kunikeza izinga lokushisa elikhululekile le-cabin yezimoto ezihlanganisiwe nezikagesi. Usayizi wephakheji kanye nesisindo sayo kuyancishiswa futhi impilo yayo yesevisi inde. Ingxenye yokushisa yefilimu yangemuva inempilo yesevisi yamahora ayi-15,000 noma ngaphezulu. Ubuchwepheshe buthuthukiswe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo sokuphathwa kokushisa ezinhlelweni ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezikhiqiza ukushisa ngokushesha.uhlelo lokuphatha ukushisa kwebhethriIzimoto zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo zizohlukaniswa kancane kancane nenjini yokushisa yangaphakathi, ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezihlanganisiwe, kuze kube yilapho ihlukaniswa ngokuphelele ezimotweni zikagesi ezihlanzekile. Ukulahlekelwa kwamandla okuncane kutholakala ngoba isici sokushisa se-high voltage liquid heater sicwiliswe ngokuphelele ku-coolant. Lobu buchwepheshe buthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamandla ebhethri ngokugcina izinga lokushisa elilinganiselayo ephaketheni lebhethri nangaphakathi kwebhethri. I-high voltage liquid heater inesisindo esiphansi sokushisa, okuholela ekuxinekeni kwamandla okushisa okuphezulu kakhulu kanye nesikhathi sokuphendula okusheshayo ngokusetshenziswa kwebhethri okuncane, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ububanzi bebhethri lemoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe busekela amakhono okuzwa ukushisa ngqo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-25-2024
