Amandla Kanye Nokusebenza Kahle Kwezifudumezi Ezipholile ze-PTC: Ukusebenzisa Ubuchwepheshe Bamandla Kagesi Ophakeme

Emkhakheni wobuchwepheshe bezimoto ezithuthukisiwe, ukuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye zamandla kagesi aphezulu kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni okuhle nokusebenza kahle.I-heater epholile ye-PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ingenye yezingxenye ezinakwa kakhulu.Lokhu kuqanjwa okusha okuphawulekayo kwashintsha indlela izimoto ezisebenzisa ngayo amandla, kwaqinisekisa isipiliyoni sokushayela esithokomele ngisho nasezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu.Kule bhulogi, sizohlola amandla ezifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC futhi sigqamise izinzuzo ezizilethayo, sigxile kozakwabo bamandla kagesi aphezulu, abavame ukubizwa ngokuthi izifudumezi ezipholisa amandla kagesi aphezulu (HV).

Funda mayelanaIzifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC:
Izifudumezi ezipholisayo ze-PTC zingamadivayisi aklanyelwe ukushisisa isipholile senjini kusetshenziswa isimiso sokushisisa ukumelana nogesi.I-coefficient yokushisa enhle ibhekisela endaweni yezinto ezithile ukuthi ukumelana nogesi kwandisa ngokushisa okwandayo.Lesi sici sivumela i-heater ye-PTC ukuthi ivumelane nezimfuno zokushisa ezihlukene futhi izinze izinga lokushisa layo, kuyilapho iqinisekisa ukuphuma kokushisa okungaguquki nokulungisekayo.

Yamukela I-High Voltage Technology:
Izifudumezi ezipholile ezine-voltage ephezulu, ezaziwa nangokuthi izifudumezi ezipholisa amandla kagesi aphezulu, zisebenzisa amandla esistimu yokucindezela okukhulu ukuze zilethe ukusebenza okukhulu nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kunozakwabo bawo bendabuko bamandla kagesi aphansi.Izifudumezi ezipholisa amandla kagesi aphezulu ziyakwazi ukusebenza ngama-volts angaphezu kuka-300, zinikeza amandla aphezulu kanye nezikhathi zokuphendula ezithuthukisiwe, okuzenza zilungele izimoto zesimanje ezinezidingo ezikhulayo zamandla.

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nezinzuzo zemvelo:
Ihigh-voltage coolant heateryakhelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ayo wonke.Ngokudlulisela ukushisa ngokushesha nangempumelelo, zisiza ukunciphisa izikhathi zokufudumala kwenjini, zinciphise ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli futhi zinciphise ukukhishwa kwesisi esiyingozi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zifudumezi zinika amandla ukusabalalisa ukushisa okuphumelelayo kuyo yonke i-cabin, iqinisekisa ukunethezeka kwabagibeli ngenkathi inciphisa ukumoshwa kwamandla.

Imisebenzi eguqukayo:
Esinye sezici ezivelele zama-heaters apholile e-PTC, kufaka phakathiIzifudumezi ezipholile ze-HV, yikhono labo lokuhlinzeka ngemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokusebenza.Lawa mashitha angahlanganiswa nokucushwa okuhlukahlukene kwe-powertrain, okuhlanganisa izinjini zikagesi, ezixubile nezivamile, ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezimoto namamodeli.Ukuvumelana nezimo kwesifudumezi esipholile esinamandla kagesi aphezulu kunwebeka ekusebenzisaneni nemithombo yamandla ehlukene, okuhlanganisa amandla ebhethri, amajeneretha angaphakathi ebhodini, namasistimu wamandla avuselelekayo, ngokuqhubekayo ithuthukisa amandla ayo ohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza.

Ukuthembeka Nokuphepha:
Ukuphepha kuwukucatshangelwa kokuqala kwazo zonke izingxenye zezimoto, futhi izifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC zihamba phambili kulokhu.Ngezinhlelo zokulawula ezididiyelwe kanye nezindlela zokuqapha ezithuthukile, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle.Ukwengeza, isifudumezi esipholile esinamandla kagesi aphezulu sifakwe izinyathelo zokuvikela ezifana nokulawulwa kwamandla kagesi, amandla kagesi kanye nezinga lokushisa ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile noma ukwehluleka okungenzeka.Lezi zici zokuphepha zisiza ukuthuthukisa ukuthembeka kukonke nempilo yehitha ngenkathi zinikeza ukuthula kwengqondo kubanikazi bezimoto nabakhiqizi.

Iqhaza lamahitha apholile e-PTC ekufakeni ugesi:
Ngokushintsha okukhulu ekufakweni kukagesi embonini yezimoto, izifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC, ikakhulukazi izifudumezi ezipholisa amandla kagesi aphezulu, ziyingxenye ebalulekile.Adlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni uguquko olusuka ezinjinini ezivuthayo ezivamile ukuya ezimotweni zikagesi neziyingxube, zinikeze ukushisisa okudingekayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.Ngokuhlanganisa izifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTC zibe izingxenyekazi zikagesi noma eziyingxubevange, abakhiqizi bangathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi bathuthukise umuzwa wokushayela usuwonke.

Ekuphetheni:
Ukuqaliswa kokusetshenziswa kwamahitha apholile e-PTC, ikakhulukazi amahitha apholile e-HV, kuguqule indlela izimoto ezilawula ngayo izinga lokushisa, kwaqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kwabagibeli.Ngamandla azo ahlaba umxhwele, ukuguquguquka kanye nezici zokuphepha, izifudumezi ezipholisa amandla kagesi aphezulu ziyikusasa lezinhlelo zokushisisa izimoto.Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokukhula, ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe be-voltage ephezulu akudingekile kuphela, kodwa futhi kuyisinyathelo esibheke ekuhambeni okusimeme nokuhambisana nemvelo.