Ukwethulwa Kwama-PTC Heaters Ezimotweni Zikagesi Nezingamandla Aphezulu

Njengoba imboni yezimoto iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokufudumeza izimoto kuya ngokuya kuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngokukhula kwezimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) kanye nezimoto ezixubile (ama-HV), abakhiqizi bahlola ubuchwepheshe obusha ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokufudumeza. Enye yezinto ezintsha ukuhlanganiswa kwama-heater e-PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ezimotweni zikagesi nezikagesi ophezulu kanye nama-heater avamile okupholisa. Le nhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe bokushisa yenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngenduduzo ephezulu kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kubashayeli nabagibeli kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimoto.

Ukwethulwa kwama-heater e-PTC ezimotweni zikagesi nezinamandla aphezulu kubonisa intuthuko enkulu kwezobuchwepheshe bokushisa. Ngokungafani nama-heater avamile athembele ohlelweni lokupholisa ukuze akhiqize ukushisa, ama-heater e-PTC asebenzisa izakhi ze-ceramic ezifudunyezwa ngogesi ukuze afudumale ingaphakathi lemoto ngokushesha nangendlela efanele. Lobu buchwepheshe bufaneleka kakhulu ezimotweni zikagesi ngoba abuthembeli enjinini yokushisa yangaphakathi yemoto ukuze ikhiqize ukushisa, okwenza kube inketho eqhubekayo neyonga amandla.

Ezimotweni ezinama-voltage aphezulu, ukuhlanganiswa kweIsifudumezi se-EV PTCs igcwalisa uhlelo lokushisa olukhona lwe-coolant, ihlinzeka ngomthombo wokushisa owengeziwe ongasetshenziswa ngokuzimela noma ngokuhlanganiswa nezifudumezi ezivamile. Le ndlela yokushisa ekabili ivumela ukulawulwa kokushisa okunembe kakhudlwana kanye nokusabela okusheshayo kokushisa, okuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu abahlala kuyo bahlala bekhululekile ezimweni zezulu ezahlukene.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwama-heater e-PTC nezinhlelo zokufudumeza ezipholile ezikhona ezimotweni ezinama-voltage aphezulu kwenza kube nokushintshana okungenamthungo phakathi kwezindlela ezahlukene zokufudumeza, kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli jikelele. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuhambisana nomfutho wemboni wokwandisa ukuzinza nokunciphisa umthelela emvelweni njengoba isebenzisa amandla ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo kubagibeli bezimoto, ukuhlanganisa ama-heater e-PTC ezimotweni zikagesi nezikagesi ophezulu nakho kusiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwemoto iyonke. Ngokunciphisa ukuthembela ekushiseni kwenjini yokushisa yangaphakathi, ama-heater e-PTC asiza ukonga amandla futhi andise ububanzi bokushayela bezimoto zikagesi nezikagesi. Lokhu kuyisici esibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukukhanga kwalezi zimoto kubathengi, njengoba kubhekana nokukhathazeka mayelana nokukhathazeka kokuhamba kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC ezimotweni zikagesi nezikagesi ophezulu nakho kuhambisana nemikhuba ebanzi yokufakwa kukagesi kanye nokusimama embonini yezimoto. Njengoba abakhiqizi beqhubeka nokutshala imali kubuchwepheshe bukagesi nobe-hybrid, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokushisa ezithuthukisiwe kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lokushayela jikelele kanye nokukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kabanzi kwalezi zimoto.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kweIsifudumezi sokupholisa se-HVUkungena ezimotweni zikagesi nezinamandla aphezulu kumelela isinyathelo esibalulekile ekufuneni izixazululo zokuhamba ezisimeme futhi ezinobungani nemvelo. Ngokunciphisa ukuthembela ezindleleni zokushisa zendabuko ezifaka isandla ekukhishweni kwamagesi okushisa, ama-heater e-PTC anegalelo ekunciphiseni ngokuphelele ukuthinteka kwemvelo kwemboni yezimoto.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwezifudumezi ze-PTC nezinhlelo zokufudumeza ezipholile ezikhona ezimotweni zikagesi nezinamandla aphezulu kumelela indlela ephelele yokufudumeza izimoto ehlangabezana nesidingo sezixazululo zokufudumeza ezisebenzayo, ezisimeme nezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Njengoba imboni yezimoto iqhubeka nokwamukela ukufakwa kukagesi kanye nokusimama, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe bokushisa obuthuthukisiwe kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekwakheni ikusasa lokuklama nokusebenza kwezimoto.

Ngamafuphi, ukuhlanganiswa kweIzifudumezi ze-PTCUkungena ezimotweni zikagesi nezinamandla aphezulu kanye nezifudumezi ezivamile zokupholisa kumelela intuthuko enkulu kubuchwepheshe bokushisa izimoto. Le nhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe bokushisa inikeza izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe, ububanzi bokushayela obandisiwe kanye nomthelela oncishisiwe emvelweni. Njengoba imboni yezimoto iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo zokushisa ezithuthukisiwe kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekwakheni ikusasa lomklamo wezimoto nokusebenza kwazo.