1. Ukuqala kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi
Injini yedizili endaweni ephansi yokushisa inzima kakhulu ukuqala ukubanda, uma usebenzisa izindlela ezivamile cishe ayikwazi ukuqala, futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwe-isifudumezi sokupakaingaqinisekisa ukuthi injini iqale kahle futhi ngokuthembekile endaweni yokushisa ephansi engu-40 ℃, okubalulekile ezindaweni ezibandayo zasebusika noma ezisezingeni eliphansi zemoto. Ngemva kokuba injini isishisiwe yi-heater, ingathuthukisa isilinda, i-piston, indandatho ye-piston kanye nokushisa kokungqubuzana kanye namafutha, okunganciphisa kakhulu ukumelana kokuqala. Ifakweisifudumezi sokupaka ezenzakalelayoUma injini ifudumala kusengaphambili, kulula ukuqala injini uma izinga lokushisa liphansi.
2. Ukushisa
Ukushisa kuyinjongo eyinhloko yeisifudumezi semoto, yinhloso yokuqala yokuthuthukiswa kwesifudumezi. Endaweni ephansi yokushisa noma emanzi nebandayo, imoto idinga ukugijimela ekufudumaleni kwemoto, ezinye izimoto ezikhethekile zokuthutha nazo zidinga ukuhlonyiswa ngezinsiza zokuvikela. Ngenxa yobukhulu obuncane besifudumezi, isakhiwo esincane, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kokushisa, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwesifudumezi sikaphethiloli esizimele kuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu. Njengamanje, isifudumezi sisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni, emabhasini, kanye nasezimbalini, ezinhlanzini ezintsha nakwezinye izimoto zokuthutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isifudumezi singasetshenziswa ezimotweni ezifana nezimoto zokubulala amagciwane zamasosha kanye nama-ambulensi kanye nesidingo sezinhloso ezikhethekile, kanye nakumatende okushisa asensimini, anethuba elikhulu lokusetshenziswa empini ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane obufanele ukuthwalwa amasosha angawodwa.
3. Ncibilikisa iqhwa
Ebusika lapho izinga lokushisa elizungezile liphansi, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lomhwamuko wamanzi okhiqizwa emotweni ngenxa yokuphefumula komuntu nezinye izizathu cishe lizokwenza ikhebhini yemoto iqandeke efasiteleni langaphambili, okuthinta umbono womshayeli, ngaleyo ndlela kuholele ezingozini zomgwaqo. Ama-heater anikeza umoya oshisayo angenza ifasitele langaphambili langaphambili ekwakhekeni kwesikrini somoya oshisayo ukuvimbela ukwakheka kweqhwa, kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kokushayela.
4. Nciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezingxenye zomshini, okubambezela umonakalo wezingxenye
Ukuguguleka kokuqala kwenjini kubangelwa kakhulu ukuguguleka kwemishini yama-molecule kanye nokuguguleka kwemishini. Ukuguguleka kwemishini yama-molecule kubhekisela ezindaweni zensimbi ezithintana, okwenzeka ngokunyakaza okukhulu ebusweni bezingxenye zensimbi okufana nokuguguleka kokusikwa kwensimbi. Ukuguguleka kokuguguleka kwemishini kubhekisela enjinini esimweni sokushisa okuphansi, ukuminyana komhwamuko wamanzi odongeni lwesilinda, okuncibilikisa igesi ye-asidi ebangelwa ukuguguleka. Ukushisa injini kusengaphambili, ukufinyeza isikhathi esidingekayo ukwakha ukugcotshwa kwefilimu kawoyela, ukuze ukuguguleka kwemishini yama-molecule kunciphe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukushisa injini kusengaphambili kunciphisa isikhathi esidingekayo sokwandisa izinga lokushisa lenjini, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe inani lokuguguleka kwemishini okubolayo.
5. Ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi okuyingozi ngesikhathi imoto iqala ukubanda
Ukuqala kwenjini okubandayo ngenxa yokushisa kodonga lwesilinda kanye nodonga lwegumbi lomlilo kuphansi, ikhwalithi ye-atomization kaphethiloli embi kanye nemijikelezo eminingi ngaphambi kokushisa kanye nochungechunge lwezinto, okwenza injini ngemuva kokuqala kanye nesikhathi esilandelayo ekukhipheni izinto eziyingozi C0, C kanye nokuhlushwa kwe-cupped cupped kunomsebenzi ojwayelekile izikhathi eziningana, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-heater preheating, kungandisa izinga lokushisa kodonga lwesilinda, kuthuthukise ikhwalithi ye-atomization, kunciphise inani lemijikelezo yomoya ngaphambi kokushisa, kunciphise kakhulu ukukhishwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo ezingenhla.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-24-2023
