Ezimotweni zikaphethiloli zendabuko, ukuphathwa kokushisa kwemoto kugxile kakhulu ohlelweni lwamapayipi okushisa enjini yemoto, kuyilapho ukuphathwa okushisayo kwe-HVCH kuhluke kakhulu kumqondo wokuphatha ukushisa kwezimoto zendabuko zamafutha.Abaphathi abashisayo bemoto kufanele bahlele "ukubanda" kanye "nokushisa" kuyo yonke imoto iyonke, ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokusebenzisa amandla nokuqinisekisa impilo yebhethri yemoto yonke.
Ngokuthuthukiswa kweI-Battery Cabin Coolant heater, ikakhulukazi ibanga elingamakhilomitha ezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ngokwezinga elithile lingenye yezinto ezibalulekile amakhasimende okufanele azikhethele ukuthi athenge.Ngokusho kwezibalo, uma imoto kagesi ingaphansi kwezimo ezinzima zokusebenza (ikakhulukazi ebusika) futhi i-air conditioner ivuliwe, i-HVCH izothinta ngaphezu kuka-40% wempilo yebhethri yemoto.Ngakho-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto ezijwayelekile zikaphethiloli, indlela yokuphatha ngokugcwele amandla ezimotweni ezisebenza ngogesi ibaluleke kakhulu.Ake ngikunikeze incazelo eningiliziwe yomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezimoto zikaphethiloli zendabuko kanye nezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla emkhakheni wokulawula ukushisa.
Ukuphathwa kokushisa kwebhethri kwamandla njengomongo
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto zendabuko, izidingo zokuphatha ezishisayo zezimoto ze-HVCH ziphakeme kunezimoto zendabuko.Uhlelo lokuphatha okushisayo lwezimoto zamandla amasha luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.Akuyona nje kuphela i-air conditioning system, kodwa namabhethri asanda kufakwa, ama-drive motors nezinye izingxenye zonke zinezidingo zokupholisa.
I-1) Ukushisa okuphansi kakhulu noma okuphezulu kakhulu kuzothinta ukusebenza nokuphila kwesevisi yamabhethri e-lithium, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba nesistimu yokulawula ukushisa.Ngokusho kwemidiya ehlukene yokudlulisa ukushisa, amasistimu okulawula ukushisa kwebhethri angahlukaniswa abe ukupholisa komoya, ukupholisa okuqondile, nokupholisa uketshezi.Ukupholisa uketshezi ishibhile kunokupholisa ngokuqondile, futhi umphumela wokupholisa ungcono kunokupholisa komoya, okunethrendi evamile yohlelo lokusebenza.
2) Ngenxa yokushintshwa kohlobo lwamandla, inani le-compressor kagesi yokuskrola elisetshenziswe kumshini womoya womoya wemoto kagesi liphakeme kakhulu kunalelo le-compressor evamile.Njengamanje, izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi zisetshenziswa kakhuluIzifudumezi ezipholile ze-PTCukushisisa, okuthinta kakhulu ibanga lokuhamba ngomkhumbi ebusika.Ngokuzayo, kulindeleke ukuthi kusetshenziswe kancane kancane amasistimu okupholisa umoya wepompo lokushisa anezinga eliphezulu lokusebenza kahle kwamandla okushisa.
Izidingo Zokulawula Okushisayo Kwezingxenye Eziningi
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto zendabuko, uhlelo lokuphatha okushisayo lwezimoto zamandla amasha ngokuvamile lwengeza izidingo zokupholisa zezingxenye eziningi nezinkambu ezifana namabhethri kagesi, izinjini, nezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi.
Uhlelo lwendabuko lokulawula okushisayo kwezimoto ikakhulukazi luhlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili: isistimu yokupholisa injini kanye nesistimu ye-air conditioning yezimoto.Imoto yamandla entsha isiphenduke i-battery motor electronic control and reducer ngenxa yenjini, u-gearbox nezinye izinto.Uhlelo lwayo lokuphatha okushisayo ikakhulukazi luhlanganisa izingxenye ezine: uhlelo lokulawula ukushisa kwebhethri, uhlelo lwe-automotive air conditioning,motor electronic control control cooling system, kanye nesistimu yokupholisa enciphisa.Ngokwesigaba sendawo yokupholisa, isistimu yokuphatha okushisayo yezimoto zamandla amasha ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa isekethe yokupholisa uketshezi (uhlelo lokupholisa olufana nebhethri nemoto), isekethe yokupholisa uwoyela (isistimu yokupholisa njengesinciphisi) kanye nesekhethi yesiqandisi (isistimu yokupholisa umoya).I-valve yokwandisa, i-valve yamanzi, njll.), izingxenye zokushintsha ukushisa (ipuleti lokupholisa, i-cooler, i-oil cooler, njll.) kanye nezingxenye zokushayela (Iphampu Yamanzi Eyengeziwe Yokupholisa Epholilekanye nepompo likawoyela, njll.).
Ukuze ugcine iphakethe lebhethri lamandla lisebenza phakathi kwebanga lokushisa elifanelekile, iphekhi yebhethri kufanele ibe nesistimu yokulawula ukushisa okushisayo ngokwesayensi nephumelelayo, futhi isistimu yokupholisa uketshezi ngokuvamile isebenza ngokuzimela futhi ayiphazanyiswa izimo zangaphandle zemoto.Enye yezindlela ezizinzile nezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokulawula ukushisa kwebhethri yezimoto okwamanje iyisixazululo esidume kakhulu sokuphatha okushisayo kubakhiqizi abakhulu bezimoto ezintsha zamandla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-17-2023
