Ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa imoto kagesi esebenza kahle kakhulu, izinga lokushisa elifanele lemoto kagesi, izinto zikagesi zamandla nebhethri kufanele zigcinwe.Ngakho-ke lokhu kudinga uhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi lokuphatha okushisayo.
I-thermal management system yemoto evamile ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko, enye i-thermal management yenjini kanti enye i-thermal management yangaphakathi.Izimoto ezintsha zamandla, ezaziwa nangokuthi izimoto zikagesi, zishintsha injini ngohlelo oluyisisekelo lwamamotho amathathu kagesi, ngakho-ke ukuphathwa okushisayo kwenjini akudingekile.Njengoba izinhlelo ezintathu eziyinhloko zemoto, ukulawulwa kukagesi kanye nebhethri zithatha indawo yenjini, kunezingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko zohlelo lokulawula ukushisa ezimotweni ezintsha zamandla, ikakhulukazi izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi: ingxenye yokuqala ukuphathwa okushisayo kokulawulwa kwezimoto nogesi, okuyizinto eziyinhloko. umsebenzi wokupholisa;ingxenye yesibili ukuphathwa okushisayo kwebhethri;ingxenye yesithathu ukuphathwa okushisayo kwe-air conditioning.Izingxenye ezintathu ezibalulekile zenjini, isilawuli sikagesi nebhethri konke kunezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zokulawula izinga lokushisa.Uma kuqhathaniswa nenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi, ukushayela kukagesi kunezinzuzo eziningi.Isibonelo, ingakwazi ukuletha i-torque ephezulu ukusuka ku-zero futhi ingagijima ngokuphindwe kathathu kune-torque yegama isikhathi esifushane.Lokhu kuvumela ukusheshisa okuphezulu kakhulu futhi kwenza u-gearbox uphelelwe yisikhathi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-motor ibuyisela amandla okushayela ngesikhathi sokubhuleka, okuqhubeka kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele.Ngaphezu kwalokho, banenombolo ephansi yezingxenye zokugqoka ngakho-ke izindleko zokugcinwa eziphansi.Amamotho kagesi anobubi obukodwa uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi.Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokushisa kwemfucuza, izimoto zikagesi zithembele ekulawuleni ukushisa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokushisa zikagesi.Isibonelo, ukwenza uhambo lwasebusika lube lula.Ithangi likaphethiloli elenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi kanti ibhethri eline-voltage ephezulu ingeyemoto kagesi, umthamo wayo onquma ibanga lemoto.Njengoba amandla enqubo yokushisisa evela kulelo bhethri, ukushisisa kuthinta ibanga lemoto.Lokhu kudinga ukuphathwa okushisayo okusebenzayo kwemoto kagesi.
Ngenxa yesisindo esiphansi sokushisa nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu,HVCH (I-High Voltage Coolant heater) ingashiswa noma ipholiswe ngokushesha futhi ilawulwa ngokuxhumana ngebhasi njenge-LIN noma i-CAN.Lokhuheater kagesiisebenza ku-400-800V.Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingaphakathi lingashiswa ngokushesha futhi amafasitela angasuswa iqhwa noma inkungu.Njengoba ukushisa komoya ngokushisa okuqondile kungaveza izimo zezulu ezingathandeki, ama-convector afutha amanzi asetshenziswa, ukugwema ukoma ngenxa yokushisa okukhazimulayo nokuba lula ukulawula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-29-2023