Iphampu Yamanzi Kagesi Ye-NF Yebhasi
Incazelo
Njengoba izimoto zikagesi sezisetshenziswa kabanzi, kube nokwanda kwesidingo samaphampu amanzi asezingeni eliphezulu nasebenza kahle okusetshenziswa kwezimoto kanye namabhasi kagesi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukupholisa injini noma ukulawula izinga lokushisa lemoto, iphampu yamanzi ethembekile ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwanoma iyiphi imoto.
Isifinyezo sephampu yamanzi kagesi engu-12V:
Amaphampu amanzi kagesi angu-12Vziyizinto ezibalulekile embonini yezimoto ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwazo nokusebenza kahle kwazo. Lawa maphampu aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokujikeleza kwamanzi okwanele, okuqinisekisa izinga lokushisa elifanele lenjini. Ngokulawula izinga lokushisa lenjini ngempumelelo, ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile kanye nomonakalo wenjini olandelayo incishiswa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa maphampu mancane, alula futhi ayathengeka, okwenza afaneleke kakhulu ezimotweni ezincane neziphakathi nendawo.
Iphampu yamanzi yebhasi kagesi:
Njengendlela ehlukile enobungani nemvelo esikhundleni samabhasi endabuko, amabhasi kagesi athola ukunakwa ngokushesha emhlabeni jikelele. Kodwa-ke, izidingo zawo zikagesi ezihlukile zidinga izinhlelo ezikhethekile zokupompa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.Amaphampu amanzi amabhasi kagesizenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziphezulu ze-voltage, ngokuvamile i-24V DC. Njengoba ibhasi likagesi lisebenza ngamabhethri, i-Iphampu yamanzi ezenzakalelayo engu-24V DCiwukufana okuphelele kokugcina uhlelo lokupholisa lusebenza kahle ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Ipharamitha Yobuchwepheshe
| Izinga lokushisa elizungezile | -50~+125ºC |
| I-Voltage Elinganisiwe | DC24V/12V |
| Ibanga Le-Voltage | DC18V~DC32V |
| Ibanga Lokungangenisi manzi | I-IP68 |
| Okwamanje | ≤10A |
| Umsindo | ≤60dB |
| Ukugeleza | Q≥6000L/H (uma ikhanda lingu-6m) |
| Impilo yesevisi | ≥20000h |
| Impilo yephampu | Amahora angu-≥20000 |
Inzuzo
Izinzuzo zeiphampu yamanzi yemoto engu-24V DC:
1. Ukusebenza Kahle Okukhulisiwe:Amaphampu amanzi ezimotoUkusebenza ku-24V DC kungakhuphula kakhulu ukusebenza kahle uma kuqhathaniswa nozakwabo abasebenzisa i-voltage ephansi. Ngokusebenzisa i-voltage efanele emotweni yakho, la maphampu aqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuhle kakhulu futhi anciphise imfucuza yamandla.
2. Ukusebenza okuqinile: Iphampu engu-24V DC eyenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhasi lezimoto nelikagesi. Zihlinzeka ngokujikeleza kwamanzi okuthembekile nokungaguquguquki ukuvimbela noma yiziphi izinkinga zenjini ezingaba khona ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile.
3. Thuthukisa ukuphepha: Iphampu yamanzi yemoto engu-24V DC inamandla aphezulu kagesi, okunganciphisa ingozi yokwehla kwamandla kagesi noma ukungasebenzi kahle ngesikhathi sokusebenza, okuhlinzeka ngenketho ephephile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokupompa lusebenza ngomthamo ofanele, okwandisa ukuphepha nokusebenza.
4. Ukuhambisana: Ngenxa yokwanda kokuthandwa kwezinhlelo ze-24V DC, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezingxenye nezesekeli ezihambisanayo emakethe. Lokhu kuvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo futhi kuqinisekisa ukushintshwa noma ukuthuthukiswa okulula uma kudingeka.
Isicelo
Izimoto zikagesi ze-hybrid (HEVs) zithola ukunakwa okwandayo embonini yezimoto ngenxa yekhono lazo lokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokuthembela kumafutha emvelo. Njengoba isidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo zokuhamba eziqhubekayo sikhula, izimoto ze-hybrid sezibe ukukhetha okuthandwayo kubathengi abaqaphela imvelo. Kodwa-ke, impumelelo yalezi zimoto incike ekuhlanganisweni kobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene, futhi ingxenye eyodwa ebalulekile edlala indima ebalulekile iphampu yamanzi.
Ngokwesiko, izinjini zokushisa zangaphakathi zisebenzisa iphampu yamanzi eqhutshwa ngomshini ukupholisa injini nokuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile. Le ndlela ibonakale isebenza kahle, kodwa ayisebenzisi kahle amandla. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izimoto ezixubile zisebenzisa iphampu yamanzi kagesi eqhutshwa yimoto kagesi, enikeza izinzuzo eziningana.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-amaphampu amanzi kagesiEzimotweni ezixubile yikhono lazo lokusebenza ngokuzimela ngaphandle kwesivinini senjini. Ngokungafani nezinye eziqhutshwa ngomshini, iphampu yamanzi kagesi ingalungisa ijubane layo ngokwezidingo zokupholisa zemoto, inciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi ikhulise ukusebenza kahle. Ngokulawula ngokunembile ukugeleza kwamanzi, la maphampu asiza ekugcineni izinga lokushisa lokusebenza elifanele kakhulu lenjini, okuholela ekusebenzeni okungcono kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenjini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphampu amanzi kagesi kuma-HEV asiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli. Ngokususa ukulahleka kwamandla okuhambisana namaphampu amanzi omshini, la maphampu amasha angabuyisela amandla emuva enjinini, ohlelweni lwe-hybrid, futhi aze ashaje ibhethri. Le nqubo yokuvuselela ithuthukisa amandla okonga uphethiloli emotweni, inciphise ukukhishwa komoya futhi inciphise ukushaja kwekhabhoni.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwamaphampu amanzi kagesi ezimotweni ezihlanganisiwe, abakhiqizi bahlanganisa izinhlelo zokulawula ezithuthukisiwe. Lezi zinhlelo ziqapha izinga lokushisa le-coolant futhi zilungise isivinini sephampu ngokufanele ngesikhathi sangempela, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa ngenkathi zinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungadingekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokulawula lunezindlela zokuvikela ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuvimbela umonakalo obangelwa ukushisa ngokweqile noma ukwehluleka ngengozi.
Ukwamukelwa kwamaphampu amanzi kagesi ezimotweni ezihlanganisiwe kumele isinyathelo esibalulekile ekwakheni ikusasa lokuhamba elizinzile. Umklamo walo osebenzisa amandla kahle awusizi nje kuphela ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwamagesi abangela ukushisa, kodwa futhi uhambisana nemizamo yomhlaba wonke yokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Njengoba ohulumeni emhlabeni wonke becindezela imithetho eqinile yokukhishwa kwamagesi, izimoto ezihlanganisiwe ezifakwe amaphampu amanzi kagesi zizodlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nalezi zidingo kanye nokwenza kube nokwenzeka indawo yezimoto eluhlaza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwamaphampu amanzi kagesi ezimotweni ezixubile kugqamisa ukusungulwa okusha okuqhubekayo kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe embonini yezimoto. Abakhiqizi bahlala behlola futhi besebenzisa izixazululo ezinobungani nemvelo ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezimoto. Ukuthuthukiswa kwephampu yamanzi kagesi kubonisa umzamo wokubambisana phakathi konjiniyela, abacwaningi kanye nabakhiqizi bezimoto ukudala ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu obuzuzisa abathengi kanye nemvelo.
Ekuphetheni, ukuhlanganiswa kwamaphampu amanzi kagesi kuma-HEV kuphawula ingqophamlando ebalulekile embonini yezimoto. Lawa maphampu athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ukonga uphethiloli futhi anciphise ukukhishwa kwegesi. Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zemvelo, iphampu yamanzi kagesi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila kwenjini. Njengoba kukhula isidingo sokuhamba okusimeme, izimoto ezihlanganisiwe ezifakwe amaphampu amanzi kagesi zibonakala ziyisisombululo esithembisayo sokwenza ikusasa eliluhlaza emigwaqweni yethu.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Q: Iyini iphampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto yamabhasi?
Impendulo: Iphampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto yabagibeli iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukujikeleza i-coolant ohlelweni lokupholisa injini yemoto yabagibeli. Isebenza ngenjini kagesi, esiza ukugcina injini isezingeni lokushisa elifanele.
Q: Isebenza kanjani iphampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto?
A: Iphampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto ixhunywe ohlelweni lokupholisa injini futhi inikwa amandla uhlelo lukagesi lwemoto. Ngemva kokuqalisa, injini kagesi iqhuba i-impeller ukuthi ijikeleze i-coolant ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-coolant igeleza nge-radiator kanye ne-injini block ukuze isuse ukushisa ngempumelelo futhi ivimbele ukushisa ngokweqile.
Q: Kungani amaphampu amanzi kagesi ezimotweni ebalulekile emabhasini?
A: Iphampu yamanzi kagesi yezimoto ibalulekile emabhasini njengoba isiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele lenjini, okubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuthembekile nokusebenza kahle. Ivimbela injini ekushiseni ngokweqile, inciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwenjini futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi imoto ihlala isikhathi eside.
U: Ingabe iphampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto ibonisa izimpawu zenkinga?
A: Yebo, ezinye zezimpawu ezivamile zokwehluleka kwephampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto zifaka phakathi ukushisa ngokweqile kwenjini, ukuvuza kwe-coolant, umsindo ongavamile ovela ephampuni, kanye nomonakalo osobala noma ukugqwala kwephampu uqobo. Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kunconywa ukuthi iphampu ihlolwe futhi ishintshwe uma kudingeka.
Q: Ipompo yamanzi kagesi yemoto ingahlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Impendulo: Isikhathi senkonzo yephampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto sizohluka ngenxa yezici ezifana nokusetshenziswa, ukunakekelwa kanye nekhwalithi yephampu yamanzi. Ngokwesilinganiso, iphampu enakekelwe kahle izohlala amamayela angu-50,000 kuya ku-100,000 noma ngaphezulu. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa njalo kanye nokushintshwa (uma kudingeka) kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.
U: Ngingakwazi yini ukufaka iphampu yamanzi kagesi emotweni ebhasini mina?
A: Nakuba kungenzeka ngobuchwepheshe ukufaka iphampu yamanzi kagesi yezimoto ebhasini ngokwakho, kunconywa kakhulu ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe. Ukufakwa kahle kubalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuphileni kwephampu, futhi ochwepheshe bemishini banolwazi namathuluzi adingekayo ukuze ukufakwa kube yimpumelelo.
U: Kubiza malini ukufaka ibhasi esikhundleni sephampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto?
A: Izindleko zokushintsha iphampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto yebhasi zingahluka kuye ngohlobo kanye nomodeli wemoto kanye nekhwalithi yephampu. Ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko zisukela ku-$200 kuya ku-$500, kufaka phakathi iphampu uqobo kanye nomsebenzi wokufaka.
U: Ngingayisebenzisa yini ipompo yamanzi esetshenziswa ngesandla esikhundleni sepompo yamanzi kagesi ezenzakalelayo?
A: Ezimweni eziningi, akukhuthazwa ukufaka ipompo yamanzi kagesi ezenzakalelayo esikhundleni sepompo yamanzi esetshenziswa ngesandla. Ipompo yamanzi kagesi ezenzakalelayo isebenza kahle kakhulu, kulula ukuyilawula, futhi inikeza ukupholisa okungcono. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinjini zezimoto zabagibeli zesimanje zenzelwe ukusebenza nepompo yamanzi kagesi yemoto, ukuyishintsha ngepompo yamanzi esetshenziswa ngesandla kungenza injini ingasebenzi kahle.
Q: Ingabe kukhona amathiphu okulungisa amaphampu amanzi kagesi emoto?
A: Yebo, amanye amathiphu okulungisa iphampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto yakho afaka phakathi ukuhlola njalo izinga le-coolant, ukuhlola ukuvuza noma umonakalo, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina okufanele kanye nokuhambisana kwebhande lephampu, kanye nokulandela isheduli yokulungisa enconywe ngumenzi. Futhi, kubalulekile ukushintsha iphampu nezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokupholisa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kugwenywe noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona.
U: Ingabe ukungasebenzi kahle kwephampu yamanzi kagesi yemoto kuzothinta ezinye izingxenye zenjini?
A: Yebo, ukwehluleka kwephampu yamanzi kagesi emotweni kungaba nomthelela omkhulu kwezinye izingxenye zenjini. Uma iphampu ingajikelezi kahle i-coolant, ingabangela ukuthi injini ishise ngokweqile, okungaholela ekulimaleni kwekhanda lesilinda, ama-gasket, nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile zenjini. Yingakho kubalulekile ukulungisa izinkinga zephampu yamanzi ngokushesha ukuze kuvinjelwe umonakalo owengeziwe.
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