I-EPS vs. I-EHPS: Ukuqonda Ubuchwepheshe Bokuqondisa Amandla Kagesi Obubili Obubalulekile

Ezimotweni zesimanje, izinhlelo zokuqondisa amandla kagesi zithathe indawo yosizo lwendabuko lwe-hydraulic. Kunezixazululo ezimbili ezivelele: i-EPS (Electric Power Steering) kanye ne-EHPS (Electro-Hydraulic Power Steering). Nakuba zombili zisizwa ngogesi, zihluke kakhulu ngokuklama, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokusetshenziswa.

Indlela i-EPS kanyeI-EHPSUmsebenzi

I-EPS ithembele ngokuphelele kunjini kagesi ukuze inikeze usizo lokuqondisa. Lapho umshayeli ephendula isondo, inzwa ye-torque ithola okufakwayo, bese iyunithi yokulawula kagesi (i-ECU) ibala amandla okusiza adingekayo ngokusekelwe esivinini semoto, bese iyala injini ukuthi isebenze ngqo. I-EPS isebenzisa amandla kuphela lapho kudingeka ukuqondisa.

I-EHPS (isiteringi samandla kagesi se-hydraulic), ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyinguquko yesiteringi samandla kagesi esivamile (i-HPS). Esikhundleni sokuqhutshwa yinjini, ipompo yayo ye-hydraulic iqhutshwa yinjini kagesi. Ipompo bese iletha uketshezi lwe-hydraulic emshinini wokuqondisa, inikeze usizo olungahlukahluka ngesivinini semoto—esilula ngesivinini esiphansi futhi esiqinile ngesivinini esiphezulu.

Umehluko Omkhulu Phakathi kwe-EPS kanye ne-Iphampu Yokuqondisa Amandla Kagesi E-Hydraulic

I-EPS inesakhiwo esilula kakhulu, isusa amaphampu e-hydraulic, ama-reservoirs, namapayipi. Lokhu kuholela ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla okuphezulu (ngaphezu kuka-90%) kanye nokonga amandla okucishe kube ngu-85% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-HPS. Isebenza buthule futhi ayidingi ukulungiswa. Kodwa-ke, usizo lwayo lukagesi kuphela lungazwakala “lungokwemvelo” kwabanye abashayeli futhi lunganqunyelwa ngaphansi kwemithwalo esindayo.

I-EHPS igcina izingxenye ze-hydraulic, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle okuphansi (60-70%) kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuqhubekayo ngisho noma ingaqondisi. Iphinde ikhiqize umsindo wephampu futhi idinga ukuguqulwa koketshezi ngezikhathi ezithile. Kodwa inikeza amandla aqinile kanye nomuzwa womgwaqo oqinile, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu ezimotweni zezentengiselwano ezisindayo.

Izicelo kanye Nezindlela Zokusebenza ze-EPS kanye ne-EHPS

I-EPS ibusa izimoto zabagibeli kanye nezimoto ezintsha zamandla, iphethe u-99.91% wemakethe yabagibeli baseShayina i-NEV ngo-2020.

Iphampu Yokuqondisa Yezimoto Zezentengiselwano Zikagesi, cishe u-40.1% wemakethe yokuqondisa izimoto zezentengiselwano eShayina ngonyaka ofanayo, usaqinile emalorini nasemabhasini lapho amandla okusiza aphezulu edingeka khona. Njengoba izimoto ezintsha zezentengiselwano zamandla zanda, i-EHPS izuza ngamabhethri asebenza ngamandla aphezulu asebenzisa amaphampu amakhulu kagesi, okuqinisekisa ukuthi ayaqhubeka nokusebenza.

Zombili lezi zobuchwepheshe ziyaqhubeka nokukhula, i-EPS iqhubekela phambili ekuqondisweni kwentambo kanye ne-EHPS ezivumelanisa nezinkundla zamaloli ezihlanganisiwe nezikagesi.

I-NF GROUP (yasungulwa ngo-1993, amafektri ayi-6) ingumhlinzeki oyinhloko wezingxenye ze-NEV eShayina kanye nomhlinzeki oqokiwe wezimoto zempi zaseShayina, enikezaisifudumezi sokupholisa esinamandla aphezulus, iphampu yamanzi kagesis, BTMS, ama-air compressor kagesi, i-EPS, i-EHPS, ama-compressor kagesi e-A/C, ama-valve anezindlela ezintathu, ama-parking heater/AC, ama-plate heat exchanger, njll.

Siyakwamukela imibuzo evela kumakhasimende akhona kanye namasha. Sicela uxhumane nathi ukuze uxoxe ngezidingo zakho zephrojekthi noma ucele ishidi ledatha lobuchwepheshe elinemininingwane.