Izimoto zikagesi zenze intuthuko enkulu eminyakeni yamuva, futhi enye indawo lapho kwenziwe khona ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwezinhlelo zokufudumeza.Njengoba izimoto zikagesi zithandwa kakhulu, kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nesistimu yokushisisa esebenza kahle nethembekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunethezeka komshayeli nabagibeli kanye nokugcina ukusebenza kwemoto kukonke.Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalesi sidingo, izinkampani ezimbalwa zenze ubuchwepheshe bokushisisa obusha obuklanyelwe izimoto zikagesi.
Enye yentuthuko enjalo i-coefficient yezinga lokushisa elivumelana nemoto kagesiI-heater ye-EV PTC.Lobu buchwepheshe bokushisisa busebenzisa ama-elementi e-Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) ukuze kunikeze ukufudumeza okusheshayo, okuthembekile kwezimoto zikagesi.I-elementi ye-PTC iklanyelwe ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukumelana kwayo ngokusekelwe kuzinga lokushisa, okuholela ekusebenzeni okungaguquki nokusebenza kahle kokushisisa.Ubuchwepheshe buyakwazi ukushisisa ngokushesha ikhabethe lemoto kagesi, ngisho nalapho kubanda kakhulu, ngaphandle kokukhipha ibhethri lemoto ngokweqile.
Ngaphezu kwama-heaters emoto kagesi e-PTC, obunye ubuchwepheshe bokushisisa obenza amagagasi embonini yezimoto zikagesi izifudumezi ezipholisa izimoto zikagesi.Isistimu isebenzisa isipholile esiwuketshezi semoto ukushisisa ikhabethe lemoto kagesi nebhethri.Ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokupholisa ezikhona, ubuchwepheshe buvumela isisombululo sokufudumeza esingenamthungo nesonga amandla ezimotweni zikagesi.Izifudumezi ezipholisa imoto kagesi zenzelwe ukusebenza ngokushisisa imoto, ukungena komoya kanye nesiphephetha-moya (I-HVAC) uhlelo lokuhlinzeka abahlali ngendawo yangaphakathi enethezekile ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukuthi ibhethri isebenza kumazinga okushisa afanele.
Ukwengeza, into emisha yakamuva ekushiseni imoto kagesi iyonahigh-voltage (HV) isifudumezi esipholile.Ubuchwepheshe buklanyelwe ngokuqondile ukusebenza ngama-voltage aphezulu, okwenza bufaneleke izimoto zikagesi ezinamaphakethe amabhethri amakhulu namasistimu kagesi anamandla.Izifudumezi ezipholile ezine-voltage ephezulu zinikeza ukufudumeza okusheshayo, okungaguquki ngisho nasezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu ngaphandle kokubeka ingcindezi engadingekile ohlelweni lukagesi lwemoto.Lobu buchwepheshe bubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwezimoto zikagesi, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esibandayo.
Sekukonke, lezi ntuthuko kubuchwepheshe bokushisa izimoto zikagesi zishintsha umdlalo embonini.Abagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka nokunethezeka kobunikazi bezimoto zikagesi, kodwa futhi bafaka isandla ekusimameni okuphelele nokusebenza kwezimoto zikagesi.Njengoba abathengi abaningi bephendukela ezimotweni zikagesi, ukuba nezinhlelo zokushisa ezinokwethenjelwa, ezisebenzayo kubalulekile ekwamukelweni okubanzi kwalobu buchwepheshe.
Abakhiqizi abaningi bezimoto zikagesi abahamba phambili sebeqalile ukuhlanganisa lobu buchwepheshe bokushisa obuthuthukisiwe kumamodeli abo akamuva.Ixhaswe yilezi zinhlelo zokushisisa ezisezingeni eliphezulu, izimoto zikagesi ziya ngokuya zincintisana nezimoto ezijwayelekile zenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi, ikakhulukazi ngokusebenza kwesimo sezulu esibandayo kanye nesipiliyoni sokushayela sisonke.
Njengoba imakethe yezimoto zikagesi iqhubeka nokukhula, ubuchwepheshe bokushisa kulindeleke ukuthi buthuthuke, bukhulise ukusebenza nokukhanga kwezimoto zikagesi.Le ntuthuko ngeke izuzise abathengi kuphela kodwa izophinde ibe negalelo ekuguqukeleni okuqhubekayo ezisombululweni zezokuthutha ezisimeme nezingangeni imvelo.Ngobuchwepheshe bakamuva bokushisa imoto kagesi, ikusasa lezimoto zikagesi libukeka liqhakazile kunangaphambili.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2023
